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The Trump administration has reportedly directed NASA to draw up plans to shut down its Orbiting Carbon Observatory satellite missions, which provide vital climate and agricultural data for scientists, oil and gas companies and farmers who need detailed information about carbon dioxide and crop health. As NPR reports, the satellites are "the only two federal satellite missions that were designed and built specifically to monitor planet-warming greenhouse gases." From the report: It is unclear why the Trump administration seeks to end the missions. The equipment in space is state of the art and is expected to function for many more years, according to scientists who worked on the missions. An official review by NASA in 2023 found that "the data are of exceptionally high quality" and recommended continuing the mission for at least three years. Both missions, known as the Orbiting Carbon Observatories, measure carbon dioxide and plant growth around the globe. They use identical measurement devices, but one device is attached to a stand-alone satellite while the other is attached to the International Space Station. The standalone satellite would burn up in the atmosphere if NASA pursued plans to terminate the mission. NASA employees who work on the two missions are making what the agency calls Phase F plans for both carbon-monitoring missions, according to David Crisp, a longtime NASA scientist who designed the instruments and managed the missions until he retired in 2022. Phase F plans lay out options for terminating NASA missions. The OCO missions would lose funding under the Trump Administration's budget proposal for Fiscal Year 2026, which begins Oct. 1 but has yet to pass. "Presidential budget proposals are wish lists that often bear little resemblance to final congressional budgets," notes NPR. "The Orbiting Carbon Observatory missions have already received funding from Congress through the end of the 2025 fiscal year, which ends Sept. 30." "Draft budgets that Congress is currently considering for next year keep NASA funding basically flat. But it's not clear whether these specific missions will receive funding again, or if Congress will pass a budget before current funding expires on Sept. 30."

Read more of this story at Slashdot.

The Princess of Wales has developed a series of films designed to help people working with children seize the 'golden opportunity' to change the course of their young lives.

Approximately 10 hectares of field were alight

While I frequently have complaints about over-reliance on Object Relational Mapping tools, they do offer key benefits. For example, mapping each relation in the database to a type in your programming language at least guarantees a bit of type safety in your code. Or, you could be like Nick L's predecessor, and write VB code like this.

For i As Integer = 0 To SQLDataset.Tables(0).Rows.Count - 1 Try 'Handles DBNull Select Case SQLDataset.Tables(0).Rows(i).Item(0) Case "Bently" 'Probes Probes_Combobox.Items.Add(SQLDataset.Tables(0).Rows(i).Item(1).ToUpper.ToString.Trim) Case "Keyphasor" Keyphasor_Combobox.Items.Add(SQLDataset.Tables(0).Rows(i).Item(1).ToUpper.ToString.Trim) Case "Transmitter" Transmitter_Combobox.Items.Add(SQLDataset.Tables(0).Rows(i).Item(1).ToUpper.ToString.Trim) Case "Tachometer" Tachometer_Combobox.Items.Add(SQLDataset.Tables(0).Rows(i).Item(1).ToUpper.ToString.Trim.ToUpper.ToString.Trim) Case "Dial Therm" DialThermometer_Combobox.Items.Add(SQLDataset.Tables(0).Rows(i).Item(1).ToUpper.ToString.Trim) Case "DPS" DPS_Combobox.Items.Add(SQLDataset.Tables(0).Rows(i).Item(1).ToUpper.ToString.Trim) Case "Pump Bracket" PumpBracket_Combobox.Items.Add(SQLDataset.Tables(0).Rows(i).Item(1).ToUpper.ToString.Trim) Case "Accelerometer" Accelerometer_Combobox.Items.Add(SQLDataset.Tables(0).Rows(i).Item(1).ToUpper.ToString.Trim) Case "Velometer" Velometer_Combobox.Items.Add(SQLDataset.Tables(0).Rows(i).Item(1).ToUpper.ToString.Trim) End Select Catch 'MessageBox.Show(text:="Error during SetModelNums().", _ ' caption:="Error", _ ' buttons:=MessageBoxButtons.OK, _ ' icon:=MessageBoxIcon.Error) End Try Next

So, for starters, they're using the ADO .Net DataSet object. This is specifically meant to be a disconnected, in-memory model of the database. The idea is that you might run a set of queries, store the results in a DataSet, and interact with the data entirely in memory after that point. The resulting DataSet will model all the tables and constraints you've pulled in (or allow you to define your own in memory).

One of the things that the DataSet tracks is the names of tables. So, the fact that they go and access .Table(0) is a nuisance- they could have used the name of the table. And while that might have been awfully verbose, there's nothing stopping them from doing DataTable products = SQLDataSet.Tables("Products").

None of this is what caught Nick's attention, though. You see, the DataTable in the DataSet will do its best to map database fields to .NET types. So it's the chain of calls at the end of most every field that caught Nick's eye:

SQLDataset.Tables(0).Rows(i).Item(1).ToUpper.ToString.Trim

ToUpper works because the field in the database is a string field. Also, it returns a string, so there's no need to ToString it before trimming. Of course, it's the Tachometer entry that brings this to its natural absurdity:

Tachometer_Combobox.Items.Add(SQLDataset.Tables(0).Rows(i).Item(1).ToUpper.ToString.Trim.ToUpper.ToString.Trim)

All of this is wrapped up in an exception handler, not because of the risk of an error connecting to the database (the DataSet is disconnected after all), but because of the risk of null values, as the comment helpfully states.

We can see that once, this exception handler displayed a message box, but that has since been commented out, presumably because there are a lot of nulls and the number of message boxes the users had to click through were cumbersome. Now, the exception handler doesn't actually check what kind of exception we get, and just assumes the only thing that could happen was a null value. But that's not true- someone changed one of the tables to add a column to the front, which meant Item(1) was no longer grabbing the field the code expects, breaking the population of the Pump Bracket combo box. There was no indication that this had happened beyond users asking, "Why are there no pump brackets anymore?"

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He must also engage with drug and alcohol workers as well as being banned from shops

Gwyneth Paltrow's mini-me daughter Apple does not fall far from the nepo-baby tree!

In 2015, there were 6,656 murders in the small Central American country, which has a population of just 6.4 million. But in 2024, there were only 114 killings.

It's both adorable and affordable

Whether it was a patient who called too often, or an anaemic pensioner whose treatment inconvenienced him, Dr Johns reveals how trivial irritations became death sentences in Shipman's twisted mind.

A dramatic forest fire near a beach resort in southern Spain has forced the evacuation of tourists and locals.

Many of those coming to the end of a fixed mortgage deal will be waving goodbye to a rate of 1 or 2 per cent, taken at a time when interest rates were at rock bottom.

On the 40th anniversary of the White House Farm shootings in Essex, Newsquest investigates the safety of Jeremy Bamber's five murder convictions.

On the 40th anniversary of the White House Farm shootings in Essex, Newsquest investigates the safety of Jeremy Bamber's five murder convictions.

Scottish-born Graeme Davidson moved to Thailand and married a younger woman after the retired Australian Army major allegedly drowning his wife, Jacqueline.

Are you washing your socks correctly? A laundry expert has revealed the surprising act that many people mistakenly do before loading up their washing machine

It was one of the most iconic dresses in Princess Diana 's wardrobe and its bright colours meant it became a staple when she was visiting hospitals or playing with children.

Although the Prince and Princess of Wales have only just returned from their summer holiday in Greece, the trip already looks destined to become one of the Royal Family's most iconic trips.

Hogan's devastated friends and family gathered at the Indian Rocks Baptist Church in Largo, Florida to say their final goodbyes to the WWE legend after his death.

Rescuers are hunting for a UK-based journalist who vanished in bad weather during a solo hike in a remote national park in Norway. 

Estate agents looking to make lucrative sales are increasingly using AI tech to help win over potential buyers scouring online for ideal new homes.